2024FIC 第四届全国网络空间取证竞赛—线上赛(服务器部分)

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猴君
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因为使用仿真软件会破坏 esxi 镜像引导,因此学会手动挂载是必要的

  • 关掉杀软等会占用磁盘的软件

  • FTK(一定要是图标是放大镜的版本)挂载镜像,有几块挂几块,一次性挂挂好,务必 可读可写(不一定 FTK,看自己习惯什么挂载软件就用什么挂载)

    image-20240430134541641

  • 管理员模式打开 vmware,cpu 和内存给大点,先挂系统盘,再挂数据盘

    image-20240430135204337

  • 成功启动

    image-20240430135526615

手动绕密(exsi7 及以下)

  • 手动加一块 iso 镜像

    image-20240430155557356

  • 打开电源时进入固件,选第二个

    image-20240430155307393

  • 进入试用模式

    image-20240430155656207

    image-20240430160017746

    cp state.tgz /tmp cd /tmp tar xzf state.tgz tar xzf local.tgz cd etc cp shadow shadow.bak nano shadow #shadow咋改你懂得 cd .. tar czf local.tgz etc tar czf state.tgz local.tgz cp /tmp/state.tgz /media/ubuntu/586C-10CC2 
  • 空密码登录

    image-20240430161120204

esxi 服务器的 esxi 版本为?

挂起来就好

请分析 ESXi 服务器,该系统的安装日期为:

image-20240505175812614

请分析 ESXi 服务器数据存储“datastore”的 UUID 是?

image-20240505175855933

ESXI 服务器的原 IP 地址?

仿起来就好

EXSI 服务器中共创建了几个虚拟机?

image-20240505175937552

网站服务器绑定的 IP 地址为?

image-20240505180055399

image-20240505180111759

image-20240505180941123

fscan 开扫就完事了

rocketchat 手动绕个密

重启重启 进入单用户模式 关闭SELinux 进入单用户模式 修改或替换root密码 检查/etc/passwd 成功绕密
  1. 开机启动,选择(core),按++e++键

  2. 如果是 CentOS,则修改 rorw init=/sysroot/bin/sh;如果是 Ubuntu,则修改 rorw single init=/bin/bash

  3. 按++ctrl+x++,进入 shell 界面,再输入

    chroot /sysroot 
  4. 输入下面的命令修改密码,需要输入两次来确认密码

    passwd 
  5. 关闭 SELinux(可选)

    1. 编辑 SELinux 的 config 文件

      sudo vi /etc/selinux/config 
    2. 找到 SELINUX=enforcingSELINUX=permissive 字段,按++i++进入编辑模式,将参数 SELINUX=enforcingSELINUX=permissive 修改为 SELINUX=disabled,并保存++colon+w+q++

  6. 重启

    reboot 

网站服务器的登录密码为?

fscan 扫出来了

网站服务器所使用的管理面板登陆入口地址对应的端口号为:

www 执行 bt 14

[root@localhost ~]# bt 14 =============================================== 正在执行(14)... =============================================== curl: (28) Resolving timed out after 4519 milliseconds curl: (28) Resolving timed out after 4519 milliseconds curl: (28) Resolving timed out after 4517 milliseconds ================================================================== BT-Panel default info! ================================================================== 获取外网IP失败,请使用服务器公网IP+端口访问面板 外网面板地址: https://服务器公网IP:14131/adec8c75 内网面板地址: https://192.168.8.89:14131/adec8c75 username: j9oehwoa password: ******** Warning: If you cannot access the panel,  release the following port (8888|888|80|443|20|21) in the security group 注意:初始密码仅在首次登录面板前能正确获取,其它时间请通过 bt 5 命令修改密码 ================================================================== 

网站服务器的 web 目录是?

www 执行

[root@localhost ~]# ls / bin  boot  dev  etc  home  lib  lib64  media  mnt  opt  patch  proc  root  run  sbin  srv  sys  tmp  usr  var  webapp  webapp.zip  www [root@localhost ~]# ls /webapp dist      group       luck-prize  qz 7.11              ruoyi-admin.jar0826   ruoyi-admin.jar0904   ruoyi-admin.jar 7.26  ruoyi-admin.jar8.16  test dist0826  index.html  nohup.out   restart.sh           ruoyi-admin.jar0827   ruoyi-admin.jar0907   ruoyi-admin.jar8.14   ruoyi-admin.jarbak dist0906  kill.sh     profile     ruoyi-admin.jar      ruoyi-admin.jar0828   ruoyi-admin.jar0915   ruoyi-admin.jar8.15   ruoyi-admin.pid down      logs        qz          ruoyi-admin.jar0818  ruoyi-admin.jar08281  ruoyi-admin.jar 7.19  ruoyi-admin.jar8.151  start.sh 

/www/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 查看 nginx 反证

user  www www; worker_processes auto; error_log  /www/wwwlogs/nginx_error.log  crit; pid        /www/server/nginx/logs/nginx.pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;  stream {     log_format tcp_format '$time_local|$remote_addr|$protocol|$status|$bytes_sent|$bytes_received|$session_time|$upstream_addr|$upstream_bytes_sent|$upstream_bytes_received|$upstream_connect_time';        access_log /www/wwwlogs/tcp-access.log tcp_format;     error_log /www/wwwlogs/tcp-error.log;     include /www/server/panel/vhost/nginx/tcp/*.conf; }  events     {         use epoll;         worker_connections 51200;         multi_accept on;     }  http     {         include       mime.types;                 #include luawaf.conf;                  include proxy.conf;         lua_package_path "/www/server/nginx/lib/lua/?.lua;;";          default_type  application/octet-stream;          server_names_hash_bucket_size 512;         client_header_buffer_size 32k;         large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;         client_max_body_size 50m;          sendfile   on;         tcp_nopush on;          keepalive_timeout 60;          tcp_nodelay on;          fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;         fastcgi_send_timeout 300;         fastcgi_read_timeout 300;         fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;         fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;         fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;         fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;                 fastcgi_intercept_errors on;          gzip on;         gzip_min_length  1k;         gzip_buffers     4 16k;         gzip_http_version 1.1;         gzip_comp_level 2;         gzip_types     text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript text/css application/xml;         gzip_vary on;         gzip_proxied   expired no-cache no-store private auth;         gzip_disable   "MSIE [1-6]\.";          limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=perip:10m;                 limit_conn_zone $server_name zone=perserver:10m;          server_tokens off;         access_log off;          server     {         listen 80;         server_name adminjmhw.sdxfwl.top;         index index.html;         root  /webapp/dist;         #解决页面刷新404问题         try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;                  location /prod-api/ {             proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/;             proxy_set_header Host $host;             proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;             proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;             proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;         }                               }         server     {         listen 80;         server_name groupadmin.sdxfwl.top;                  index index.html;         root  /webapp/group;         #解决页面刷新404问题         try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;                  location /prod-api/ {             proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/;             proxy_set_header Host $host;             proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;             proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;             proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;         }     }          server     {         listen 80;         server_name zihoutaijmhw.sdxfwl.top;                  index index.html;         root  /webapp/qz;         #解决页面刷新404问题         try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;                  location /prod-api/ {             proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/;             proxy_set_header Host $host;             proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;             proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;             proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;         }                       }          server     {         listen 80;         server_name apijmhw.sdxfwl.top;         location / {             proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/;             proxy_set_header Host $host;             proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;             proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;             proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;         }                   #抽奖页面         location /luck-prize{             #解决页面刷新404问题             try_files $uri $uri/ /luck-prize/index.html;             index index.html;             alias  /webapp/luck-prize;         }                         location /download{             try_files $uri $uri/ /down/index.html;             index index.html;             alias  /webapp/down;         }                  location /app{             try_files $uri $uri/ /app/app.apk;             alias  /webapp/app;         }              }                server     {          listen 80;          server_name xiazai.sdxfwl.top;          location / {             root  /webapp/down;             try_files $uri $uri/ /down/index.html;             index index.html;         }              #抽奖页面         location /index{             #解决页面刷新404问题             try_files $uri $uri/ /www/server/nginx/guanwang/index.html;             index index.html;                     }         location /app{             alias  /webapp/app;             try_files $uri $uri/ /app/app.apk;         }              }                       server     {          listen 8888;                              #抽奖页面         location /{                          root   /www/server/nginx/guanwang;                            index index.html;                     }                     }    server     {         listen 888;         server_name phpmyadmin;         index index.html index.htm index.php;         root  /www/server/phpmyadmin;             location ~ /tmp/ {                 return 403;             }          #error_page   404   /404.html;         include enable-php.conf;          location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$         {             expires      30d;         }          location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$         {             expires      12h;         }          location ~ /\.         {             deny all;         }          access_log  /www/wwwlogs/access.log;     } include /www/server/panel/vhost/nginx/*.conf; } 

网站配置中 Redis 的连接超时时间为多少秒

[root@localhost tmp]# cat BOOT-INF/classes/application.yml  # 项目相关配置 ruoyi:   # 名称   name: 集美好物   # 版本   version: 3.8.2   # 版权年份   copyrightYear: 2022   # 实例演示开关   demoEnabled: true   # 文件路径 示例( Windows配置D:/ruoyi/uploadPath,Linux配置 /home/ruoyi/uploadPath)   profile: /webapp/profile   # 域名链接   domainUrl: http://apijmhw.sdxfwl.top #  domainUrl: https://287h06775m.picp.vip   # 获取ip地址开关   addressEnabled: false   # 验证码类型 math 数组计算 char 字符验证   captchaType: math  # 开发环境配置 server:   # 服务器的HTTP端口,默认为8080   port: 8080   servlet:     # 应用的访问路径     context-path: /   tomcat:     # tomcat的URI编码     uri-encoding: UTF-8     # 连接数满后的排队数,默认为100     accept-count: 1000     threads:       # tomcat最大线程数,默认为200       max: 800       # Tomcat启动初始化的线程数,默认值10       min-spare: 100  # 日志配置 logging:   level:     com.ruoyi: debug     org.springframework: warn  # 腾讯云 tencent:   cloud:     im:       sdkAppId: 1400814018       key: 388ab0a1f2ab6413e97932fe0afef716ba4b1f989fa5470925891853ea0dfc98  #阿里云人脸识别 aliyun-face:   regionId: cn-hangzhou   accessKey: LTAI5tM8RJiEEuJnHfT8uVaa   secret: 19THhUjxRFhaeWlUJhIG5uV16hyFID  # Spring配置 spring:   # 资源信息   messages:     # 国际化资源文件路径     basename: i18n/messages   profiles:     active: druid   # 文件上传   servlet:      multipart:        # 单个文件大小        max-file-size:  10MB        # 设置总上传的文件大小        max-request-size:  20MB   # 服务模块   devtools:     restart:       # 热部署开关       enabled: true   # redis 配置   redis:     # 地址     host: localhost     # 端口,默认为6379     port: 6379     # 数据库索引     database: 3     # 密码     password:     # 连接超时时间     timeout: 10s     lettuce:       pool:         # 连接池中的最小空闲连接         min-idle: 0         # 连接池中的最大空闲连接         max-idle: 8         # 连接池的最大数据库连接数         max-active: 8         # #连接池最大阻塞等待时间(使用负值表示没有限制)         max-wait: -1ms  # token配置 token:     # 令牌自定义标识     header: Authorization     # 令牌密钥     secret: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz     # 令牌有效期(默认30分钟)     expireTime: 1440  # MyBatis配置 mybatis:     # 搜索指定包别名     typeAliasesPackage: com.ruoyi.**.domain     # 配置mapper的扫描,找到所有的mapper.xml映射文件     mapperLocations: classpath*:mapper/**/*Mapper.xml     # 加载全局的配置文件     configLocation: classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml  # PageHelper分页插件 pagehelper:   helperDialect: mysql   # 超出页数返回最后一页   reasonable: false   supportMethodsArguments: true   params: count=countSql  # Swagger配置 swagger:   # 是否开启swagger   enabled: true   # 请求前缀   pathMapping: /  # 防止XSS攻击 xss:   # 过滤开关   enabled: true   # 排除链接(多个用逗号分隔)   excludes: /system/notice   # 匹配链接   urlPatterns: /system/*,/monitor/*,/tool/*  # 加密 security:   publicKey: MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAsrhYO3r2h87IITw/H3ZMYJbBOip0WWjkez2dGcqkXWmBLcovAkZ5bqY0WMWmODlTuW2fFk7nZRTytbOgmfd9rCx5Ehx4du2VhTXnhI4VtpNC6q+NRt075MnBiIFqBW7UEMRpc1rDcSVWRZVhL8VY47B35gRiAzslxMrtZuIm75M1P4DWt57QCy6D1Kvsbvk5IvevMDZflTV6DwjABqrKXV5OmGetbehb5D7Ap5jWcQVE845lrKf4dCCi+hX9ebYCsxQOg6/jLH2Qo2FKZ3BECh1SfjUfuhjleP0obi/egvPYHubxR4u2RJ/hdUX68umXh7/AbT7mjD+GqLunf1xD8wIDAQAB   privateKey: 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  #支付宝 alipay:   pid: 2088441384291084   appId: 2021003181631188   privateKey: 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  #alipay: #  pid: 2088541582026142 #  appId: 2021003174680109 #  privateKey: 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 

网站普通用户密码中使用的盐值为

这里手撕或者重构网站都可以,我一开始选择手撕,感觉 ruoyi 框架开源的好手撕一点,重构写在文末

image-20240505214842180

image-20240505214851717

网站管理员用户密码的加密算法名称是什么

data 执行

[root@localhost ~]# docker inspect 9b | grep -i pass                 "MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=my-secret-pw", 

image-20240505215439388 bcrypt,一眼顶针

网站超级管理员用户账号创建的时间是?

image-20240505215525518

重构进入网站之后,用户管理下的用户列表页面默认有多少页数据

这个只能重构

该网站的系统接口文档版本号为

SwaggerConfig

image-20240505215951153

image-20240505220057572

image-20240505220124029

该网站获取订单列表的接口

还是搜索关键字

image-20240505220147633

受害人卢某的用户 ID

image-20240505220256650

image-20240505220325041

受害人卢某一共充值了多少钱

image-20240505220349091

网站设置的单次抽奖价格为多少元

image-20240505220406829

网站显示的总余额数是

只能重构

网站数据库的 root 密码

docker inspect 能看,cmd5 也可以跑,不过付费

image-20240505220452801

数据库服务器的操作系统版本是

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/*release CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core) NAME="CentOS Linux" VERSION="7 (Core)" ID="centos" ID_LIKE="rhel fedora" VERSION_ID="7" PRETTY_NAME="CentOS Linux 7 (Core)" ANSI_COLOR="0;31" CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:centos:centos:7" HOME_URL="https://www.centos.org/" BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.centos.org/"  CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT="CentOS-7" CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT_VERSION="7" REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="centos" REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION="7"  CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core) CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core) 

数据库服务器的 Docker Server 版本是

[root@localhost ~]# docker version Client:  Version:         1.13.1  API version:     1.26  Package version: docker-1.13.1-209.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64  Go version:      go1.10.3  Git commit:      7d71120/1.13.1  Built:           Wed Mar  2 15:25:43 2022  OS/Arch:         linux/amd64  Server:  Version:         1.13.1  API version:     1.26 (minimum version 1.12)  Package version: docker-1.13.1-209.git7d71120.el7.centos.x86_64  Go version:      go1.10.3  Git commit:      7d71120/1.13.1  Built:           Wed Mar  2 15:25:43 2022  OS/Arch:         linux/amd64  Experimental:    false 

数据库服务器中数据库容器的完整 ID 是

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a --no-trunc CONTAINER ID                                                       IMAGE               COMMAND                         CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                    NAMES 9bf1cecec3957a5cd23c24c0915b7d3dd9be5238322ca5646e3d9e708371b765   eclipse/mysql       "docker-entrypoint.sh mysqld"   7 weeks ago         Up 14 minutes       0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp   mysql 

数据库服务器中数据库容器使用的镜像 ID

[root@localhost ~]# docker images --no-trunc REPOSITORY                TAG                 IMAGE ID                                                                  CREATED             SIZE docker.io/eclipse/mysql   latest              sha256:66c0e7ca4921e941cbdbda9e92242f07fe37c2bcbbaac4af701b4934dfc41d8a   6 years ago         436 MB 

数据库服务器中数据库容器创建的北京时间

[root@localhost ~]# docker inspect 9b | grep -i create         "Created": "2024-03-13T12:15:23.02589108Z", 

数据库服务器中数据库容器的 ip 是

[root@localhost ~]# docker inspect 9b | grep -i ip                         "HostIp": "",             "IpcMode": "",             "Image": "eclipse/mysql",             "LinkLocalIPv6Address": "",             "LinkLocalIPv6PrefixLen": 0,                         "HostIp": "0.0.0.0",             "SecondaryIPAddresses": null,             "SecondaryIPv6Addresses": null,             "GlobalIPv6Address": "",             "GlobalIPv6PrefixLen": 0,             "IPAddress": "172.17.0.2",             "IPPrefixLen": 16,             "IPv6Gateway": "",                     "IPAMConfig": null,                     "IPAddress": "172.17.0.2",                     "IPPrefixLen": 16,                     "IPv6Gateway": "",                     "GlobalIPv6Address": "",                     "GlobalIPv6PrefixLen": 0, 

分析数据库数据,在该平台邀请用户进群最多的用户的登录 IP 是

SELECT inviter_id, COUNT(*) AS invite_count FROM app_group_apply GROUP BY inviter_id ORDER BY invite_count DESC LIMIT 1;  

image-20240505221432472

分析数据库数据,在该平台抢得最多红包金额的用户的登录 IP 是

SELECT user_id, SUM(money) AS total_amount FROM app_group_redpacket_member GROUP BY user_id ORDER BY total_amount DESC LIMIT 1;  

image-20240505220938163

数据库中记录的提现成功的金额总记是多少(不考虑手续费)

SELECT SUM(amount) AS total_withdrawn_amount FROM app_user_withdraw WHERE status = 3;  

rocketchat 服务器中,有几个真实用户?

root@debian:~# netstat -nlpt Active Internet connections (only servers) Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name     tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:587           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2448/sendmail: MTA:  tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:888             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1628/nginx: master   tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:3000            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1975/docker-proxy    tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1628/nginx: master   tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2448/sendmail: MTA:  tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:21              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1011/pure-ftpd (SER  tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      3335/sshd: /usr/sbi  tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:8461          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      866/python3          tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:14811           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1824/python3         tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:443             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1628/nginx: master   tcp6       0      0 :::21                   :::*                    LISTEN      1011/pure-ftpd (SER  tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      3335/sshd: /usr/sbi  tcp6       0      0 :::3306                 :::*                    LISTEN      1621/mysqld          root@debian:~# docker ps CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                                                COMMAND                  CREATED       STATUS       PORTS                    NAMES 160c806d13ea   registry.rocket.chat/rocketchat/rocket.chat:latest   "docker-entrypoint.s…"   7 weeks ago   Up 3 hours   0.0.0.0:3000->3000/tcp   rocketchat-rocketchat-1 929dad307aa4   bitnami/mongodb:5.0                                  "/opt/bitnami/script…"   7 weeks ago   Up 3 hours   27017/tcp                rocketchat-mongodb-1 

image-20240505210811684

image-20240505211727895

rocketchat 服务器中,聊天服务的端口号是?

见上

rocketchat 服务器中,聊天服务的管理员的邮箱是?

见上

rocketchat 服务器中,聊天服务使用的数据库的版本号是?

image-20240505212105241

image-20240505212132139

image-20240505212228736

rocketchat 服务器中,最大的文件上传大小是?(以字节为单位)

image-20240505214149753

rocketchat 服务器中,管理员账号的创建时间为?

image-20240505213819350

rocketchat 服务器中,技术员提供的涉诈网站地址是?

image-20240505214319466

综合分析服务器,该团伙的利润分配方案中,老李的利润占比是多少

image-20240505214308372

综合分析服务器,该团队“杀猪盘”收网的可能时间段为

image-20240505214402212

请综合分析,警方未抓获的重要嫌疑人,其使用聊天平台时注册邮箱号为?

image-20240505214511249

分析 openwrt 镜像,该系统的主机名为

698138afd0fc7ba17ad2f1b4fe3ca98a

image-20240505205848249

分析 openwrt 镜像,该系统的内核版本为

image-20240505205905148

分析 openwrt 镜像,该静态 ip 地址为

见 PC 浏览器

分析 openwrt 镜像,所用网卡的名称为

image-20240505210108978

分析 openwrt 镜像,该系统中装的 docker 的版本号为

image-20240505210127414

分析 openwrt 镜像,nastools 的配置文件路径为

image-20240505210147865

分析 openwrt 镜像,使用的 vpn 代理软件为

image-20240505210317536

分析 openwrt 镜像,vpn 实际有多少个可用节点

image-20240505210336098

分析 openwrt 镜像,节点 socks 的监听端口是多少

image-20240505210423385

分析 openwrt 镜像,vpn 的订阅链接是

image-20240505210446861

  • 网站重构方法

之前队友传过一份运维手册,一条一条改,傻瓜式

image-20240505222120420

修改两个yaml文件

image-20240505223027949

修改数据库

image-20240505225359017

image-20240505225600602

  • 绕密

    image-20240505225621638

    image-20240505225641923

    image-20240505225526717

总结

image-20240505222306858

这次打了第四,还差一捏捏有点可惜了,思路没啥大问题,手贱交错几条flag
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b3nguang
2024.5.5

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