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一、说明
文档api接口是必须的
本来准备用coreapi,据说drf_yasg更流弊
二、步骤
1、requirements.txt添加drf-yasg
2、settings.py中添加部分代码
drf_yasg
需要与django.contrib.staticfiles
配套使用,一般情况下,项目创建都会在INSTALLED_APPS
列表中注册这个工具,如果没有,需要手动添加
在settings.py最后面添加下面代码
# ====================================# # ****************swagger************# # ====================================# SWAGGER_SETTINGS = { # 基础样式 "SECURITY_DEFINITIONS": {"basic": {"type": "basic"}}, # 如果需要登录才能够查看接口文档, 登录的链接使用restframework自带的. "LOGIN_URL": "apiLogin/", # 'LOGIN_URL': 'rest_framework:login', "LOGOUT_URL": "rest_framework:logout", # 'DOC_EXPANSION': None, # 'SHOW_REQUEST_HEADERS':True, # 'USE_SESSION_AUTH': True, # 'DOC_EXPANSION': 'list', # 接口文档中方法列表以首字母升序排列 "APIS_SORTER": "alpha", # 如果支持json提交, 则接口文档中包含json输入框 "JSON_EDITOR": True, # 方法列表字母排序 "OPERATIONS_SORTER": "alpha", "VALIDATOR_URL": None, "AUTO_SCHEMA_TYPE": 2, # 分组根据url层级分,0、1 或 2 层 "DEFAULT_AUTO_SCHEMA_CLASS": "apps.utils.swagger.CustomSwaggerAutoSchema", }
3、 如下图usrl.py全文
from django.urls import path, include, re_path from drf_yasg import openapi from drf_yasg.views import get_schema_view # 导入权限控制模块 from rest_framework import permissions from apps.utils.swagger import CustomOpenAPISchemaGenerator schema_view = get_schema_view( openapi.Info( title="SmartWater API", default_version="v1", description="smartwater 接口文档", terms_of_service="https://www.google.com/policies/terms/", contact=openapi.Contact(email="123@qq.com"), license=openapi.License(name="BSD License"), ), public=True, permission_classes=(permissions.AllowAny,), generator_class=CustomOpenAPISchemaGenerator, ) urlpatterns = [ re_path( r"^swagger(?P<format>\.json|\.yaml)$", schema_view.without_ui(cache_timeout=0), name="schema-json", ), path( "", schema_view.with_ui("swagger", cache_timeout=0), name="schema-swagger-ui", ), path( r"redoc/", schema_view.with_ui("redoc", cache_timeout=0), name="schema-redoc", ), re_path( r"^api-auth/", include("rest_framework.urls", namespace="rest_framework") ), ]
注意目录
4、添加swagger.py文件
注意目录
代码:
from drf_yasg.generators import OpenAPISchemaGenerator from drf_yasg.inspectors import SwaggerAutoSchema from smartwater.settings import SWAGGER_SETTINGS def get_summary(string): if string is not None: result = string.strip().replace(" ","").split("\n") return result[0] class CustomSwaggerAutoSchema(SwaggerAutoSchema): def get_tags(self, operation_keys=None): tags = super().get_tags(operation_keys) if "api" in tags and operation_keys: # `operation_keys` 内容像这样 ['v1', 'prize_join_log', 'create'] tags[0] = operation_keys[SWAGGER_SETTINGS.get('AUTO_SCHEMA_TYPE', 2)] return tags def get_summary_and_description(self): summary_and_description = super().get_summary_and_description() summary = get_summary(self.__dict__.get('view').__doc__) description = summary_and_description[1] return summary,description class CustomOpenAPISchemaGenerator(OpenAPISchemaGenerator): def get_schema(self, request=None, public=False): """Generate a :class:`.Swagger` object with custom tags""" swagger = super().get_schema(request, public) swagger.tags = [ { "name": "token", "description": "认证相关" }, ] return swagger
三、测试一下
python manage.py runserver 127.0.0.1:8000
没有写view,所以东西没有