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v2
官方推荐版本,需要go版本>=1.20
安装
go get github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2 go get github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config go get github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3
必要参数
bucket
: 存储桶的名称
Region
: 存储桶所在区域,例us-east-1
accessKeyID
: 访问存储桶所需的KeyID
secretAccessKey
: 访问存储桶所需的AccessKey
如何获取accessKeyID
和secretAccessKey
:指南
var ( s3Client *s3.Client bucket = "yourbucketname" ) func InitS3Client() { accessKeyID := "xxxxx" secretAccessKey := "xxxxx" cfg, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(context.TODO(), config.WithRegion("us-east-1"), config.WithCredentialsProvider(credentials.NewStaticCredentialsProvider(accessKeyID, secretAccessKey, "")), ) if err != nil { log.Fatalf("unable to load SDK config, %v", err) } s3Client = s3.NewFromConfig(cfg) } func UploadToS3(filePath, fileName, mimeType string) (string, error) { file, err := os.Open(filePath) if err != nil { return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to open file %q, %v", filePath, err) } defer file.Close() _, err = s3Client.PutObject(context.TODO(), &s3.PutObjectInput{ Bucket: aws.String(bucket), Key: aws.String(fileName), Body: file, ContentType: aws.String(mimeType), }) if err != nil { return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to upload file to S3, %v", err) } return fmt.Sprintf("https://%s.s3.amazonaws.com/%s", bucket, fileName), nil }
若不想升级go1.20,可以使用v1版本
v1
安装
go get github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go
var ( s3Client *s3.S3 bucket = "yourbucketname" ) func InitS3Client() { accessKeyID := "xxxxx" secretAccessKey := "xxxxx" sess, err := session.NewSession(&aws.Config{ Region: aws.String("us-east-1"), Credentials: credentials.NewStaticCredentials(accessKeyID, secretAccessKey, ""), }) if err != nil { log.Fatalf("unable to create AWS session, %v", err) } s3Client = s3.New(sess) } func UploadToS3(content []byte, fileName, mimeType string) (string, error) { _, err := s3Client.PutObject(&s3.PutObjectInput{ Bucket: aws.String(bucket), Key: aws.String(fileName), Body: bytes.NewReader(content), ContentType: aws.String(mimeType), }) if err != nil { return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to upload file to S3, %v", err) } return fmt.Sprintf("https://%s.s3.amazonaws.com/%s", bucket, fileName), nil }