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Centos安装迁移gitlab
一、下载安装
##安装依赖 yum -y install policycoreutils openssh-server openssh-clients postfix policycoreutils-python ##命令下载安装 curl https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ce/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash yum install gitlab-ce ##手动下载安装 wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el7/gitlab-ce-17.1.1-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh gitlab-ce-17.1.1-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm 
二、配置rb修改，起服务。
[root@zentao-test gitlab]# systemctl status postfix [root@zentao-test gitlab]# systemctl enable postfix [root@zentao-test gitlab]# firewall-cmd --add-service=ssh --permanent [root@zentao-test gitlab]# firewall-cmd --add-service=http --permanent [root@zentao-test gitlab]# firewall-cmd --reload [root@zentao-test gitlab]# vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb external_url 'http://gitlab.test.com' ##配置邮箱通知,qq邮箱为例 ##[qq邮箱如何获取授权码](https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44637753/article/details/126717153) # gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = '1349***626@qq.com' # gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_display_name'] = 'Gitlab' # gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_reply_to'] = '1349***626@qq.com' # gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true # gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.qq.com" ##smtp.163.com # gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 465 # gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "1349***626@qq.com" # gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "qq授权码" # gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "smtp.qq.com" # gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login" # gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = false # gitlab_rails['smtp_tls'] = true # gitlab_rails['smtp_pool'] = false #unicorn['worker_processes'] = 2 ##14注释 postgresql['max_worker_processes'] = 4 nginx['listen_port'] = 9099 nginx['worker_processes'] = 2 ##如果需要https，自制ssl证书后 #nginx['enable'] = true #nginx['client_max_body_size'] = '2048m' #nginx['redirect_http_to_https'] = true #取消#号 更改注释并为true #nginx['ssl_certificate'] = "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.test.com.crt" #更改路径 #nginx['ssl_certificate_key'] = "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.test.com.key" #更改路径 ##重新加载配置，启动gitlab [root@zentao-test gitlab]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure ##运行在ruby_block[wait for logrotate service socket] action run卡住情况下 ##新开终端运行下列命令，不终止 /opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/runsvdir-star ##邮箱测试 [root@zentao-test gitlab]# gitlab-rails console > Notify.test_email('1349***626@qq.com','test Gitlab Email','Test').deliver_now 邮件发送成功
三、访问web，个人偏好设置。
##防火墙放通 [root@zentao-test gitlab]# firewall-cmd --add-port=9099/tcp --permanent success [root@zentao-test gitlab]# firewall-cmd --reload [root@zentao-test gitlab]# cat /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password Password: RN5rmZUR2JHOUWHWS4DfBx0H+IZPGoN7dFSPWKS60kw= ##nginx监听端口：9099访问：ip:9099
##个人偏好设置，中文
四、数据迁移
注：GitLab不能跨版本升级。
1、查看当前GitLab版本
[root@zentao-old gitlab]# cat /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/VERSION 2、备份旧服务器的文件
##默认备份文件在 /var/opt/gitlab/backups/ [root@zentao-old backups]# gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:create ##手动备份/etc/gitlab目录以下两个文件到迁移服务器目录下 gitlab-secrets.json 主 gitlab.rb 次 
3、将上述备份文件拷贝到新服务器同一目录下，恢复GitLab
## 将备份文件权限修改为777，避免出现权限不够的问题 [root@zentao-new backups]# scp -r 192.168.10.146:/var/opt/gitlab/backups/1721897692_2024_07_25_13.12.15_gitlab_backup.tar /var/opt/gitlab/backups/ [root@zentao-new backups]# chmod 777 1721897692_2024_07_25_13.12.15_gitlab_backup.tar 4、停止新gitlab数据连接服务
[root@zentao-new gitlab]# gitlab-ctl stop unicorn [root@zentao-new gitlab]# gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq 5、恢复备份文件到GitLab
##备份文件编号省略_gitlab_backup.tar ##gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:restore BACKUP=备份文件编号 [root@zentao-new gitlab]# gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:restore BACKUP=1721897692_2024_07_25_13.12.15 
6、启动GitLab,验证
[root@zentao-new gitlab]# gitlab-ctl start [root@zentao-new gitlab]# gitlab-ctl restart 