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在C#中,可以使用FileStream的异步方法来实现异步操作。以下是一个简单的示例:
using System; using System.IO; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; class Program { static async Task Main() { string filePath = "test.txt"; string content = "Hello, world!"; using (FileStream stream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None, bufferSize: 4096, useAsync: true)) { byte[] data = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(content); await stream.WriteAsync(data, 0, data.Length); Console.WriteLine("Write operation completed."); } using (FileStream stream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read, bufferSize: 4096, useAsync: true)) { byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int bytesRead = await stream.ReadAsync(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); string readContent = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 0, bytesRead); Console.WriteLine($"Read operation completed. Content: {readContent}"); } } }
在上面的示例中,我们使用了FileStream的WriteAsync和ReadAsync方法来进行异步写入和读取文件的操作。通过使用async和await关键字,可以在异步操作完成之前让程序继续执行其他操作。这样可以提高程序的并发性能和响应性。