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在C#中使用OpenSSL进行加密,你可以使用OpenSSL的C#绑定库,如OpenSSL.NET。以下是一个使用OpenSSL.NET库进行AES加密的示例:
首先,你需要安装OpenSSL.NET库。你可以通过NuGet包管理器来安装:
Install-Package OpenSSL.NET
然后,你可以使用以下代码进行AES加密:
using System; using System.Text; using OpenSSL.Core; using OpenSSL.Crypto; class Program { static void Main() { string plaintext = "Hello, World!"; string key = "abcdefghijklmnop"; // AES-128 requires 16 bytes key string iv = "1234567890abcdef"; // AES requires 16 bytes IV byte[] encrypted = Encrypt(plaintext, key, iv); Console.WriteLine("Encrypted: " + Convert.ToBase64String(encrypted)); string decrypted = Decrypt(encrypted, key, iv); Console.WriteLine("Decrypted: " + decrypted); } static byte[] Encrypt(string plaintext, string key, string iv) { byte[] plainBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(plaintext); byte[] keyBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key); byte[] ivBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(iv); using (Aes aes = Aes.Create()) { aes.Key = keyBytes; aes.IV = ivBytes; ICryptoTransform encryptor = aes.CreateEncryptor(aes.Key, aes.IV); using (MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream()) { using (CryptoStream cryptoStream = new CryptoStream(memoryStream, encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write)) { cryptoStream.Write(plainBytes, 0, plainBytes.Length); cryptoStream.Close(); } return memoryStream.ToArray(); } } } static string Decrypt(byte[] ciphertext, string key, string iv) { byte[] keyBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key); byte[] ivBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(iv); using (Aes aes = Aes.Create()) { aes.Key = keyBytes; aes.IV = ivBytes; ICryptoTransform decryptor = aes.CreateDecryptor(aes.Key, aes.IV); using (MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream()) { using (CryptoStream cryptoStream = new CryptoStream(memoryStream, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write)) { cryptoStream.Write(ciphertext, 0, ciphertext.Length); cryptoStream.Close(); } return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(memoryStream.ToArray()); } } } }
请注意,这只是一个简单的示例,用于演示如何使用OpenSSL.NET库进行AES加密。在实际应用中,你可能需要考虑更多的安全因素,如密钥管理、填充方案等。此外,OpenSSL支持多种加密算法和模式,你可以根据需要选择合适的算法和模式。在使用不同的加密模式和算法时,请确保了解相关的安全建议和最佳实践。