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要实现 Android 选择框的分组功能,可以使用 ExpandableListView 控件来展示分组列表,并在每个分组下面展示可选择的子项。
首先,在布局文件中添加 ExpandableListView 控件:
<ExpandableListView android:id="@+id/expandableListView" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
然后,创建一个适配器类来管理分组和子项的数据,并绑定到 ExpandableListView 控件上:
public class MyExpandableListAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter { private Context context; private List<String> groups; private Map<String, List<String>> items; public MyExpandableListAdapter(Context context, List<String> groups, Map<String, List<String>> items) { this.context = context; this.groups = groups; this.items = items; } @Override public int getGroupCount() { return groups.size(); } @Override public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) { return items.get(groups.get(groupPosition)).size(); } @Override public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) { return groups.get(groupPosition); } @Override public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) { return items.get(groups.get(groupPosition)).get(childPosition); } @Override public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { // Implement how to display group view } @Override public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { // Implement how to display child view } @Override public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) { return true; } @Override public boolean hasStableIds() { return false; } // Other required methods }
在 getGroupView 和 getChildView 方法中实现如何展示分组和子项的视图。
最后,在 Activity 或 Fragment 中设置 ExpandableListView 控件和适配器:
ExpandableListView expandableListView = findViewById(R.id.expandableListView); List<String> groups = new ArrayList<>(); groups.add("Group 1"); groups.add("Group 2"); Map<String, List<String>> items = new HashMap<>(); List<String> group1Items = new ArrayList<>(); group1Items.add("Item 1"); group1Items.add("Item 2"); items.put("Group 1", group1Items); List<String> group2Items = new ArrayList<>(); group2Items.add("Item A"); group2Items.add("Item B"); items.put("Group 2", group2Items); MyExpandableListAdapter adapter = new MyExpandableListAdapter(this, groups, items); expandableListView.setAdapter(adapter);
这样就可以实现一个具有分组功能的选择框。