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在C#中,可以使用Json.NET库来自定义反序列化对象。下面是一个简单的例子:
using Newtonsoft.Json; public class Person { public string Name { get; set; } public int Age { get; set; } } public class CustomDeserializer : JsonConverter { public override bool CanConvert(Type objectType) { return objectType == typeof(Person); } public override object ReadJson(JsonReader reader, Type objectType, object existingValue, JsonSerializer serializer) { JObject jObject = JObject.Load(reader); Person person = new Person(); person.Name = jObject.GetValue("name").ToString(); person.Age = jObject.GetValue("age").Value<int>(); return person; } public override void WriteJson(JsonWriter writer, object value, JsonSerializer serializer) { throw new NotImplementedException(); } } class Program { static void Main() { string json = "{\"name\":\"John\",\"age\":30}"; JsonSerializerSettings settings = new JsonSerializerSettings(); settings.Converters.Add(new CustomDeserializer()); Person person = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Person>(json, settings); Console.WriteLine($"Name: {person.Name}, Age: {person.Age}"); } }
在上面的例子中,我们定义了一个自定义的JsonConverter类CustomDeserializer,用于反序列化Person对象。在ReadJson方法中,我们手动提取json中的数据并创建一个Person对象。然后将这个CustomDeserializer类添加到JsonSerializerSettings中,并传递给JsonConvert.DeserializeObject方法来实现自定义反序列化。