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在MyBatis中处理嵌套的JSONB数据,可以使用MyBatis提供的TypeHandler来实现。TypeHandler是MyBatis中用于处理Java类型和数据库类型之间转换的机制。
首先,需要创建一个自定义的TypeHandler来处理JSONB数据。可以继承BaseTypeHandler类,然后重写setNonNullParameter和getNullableResult方法来实现JSONB数据的转换。
以下是一个示例代码:
public class JsonTypeHandler extends BaseTypeHandler<Object> { private static final ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper(); @Override public void setNonNullParameter(PreparedStatement ps, int i, Object parameter, JdbcType jdbcType) throws SQLException { try { String json = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(parameter); ps.setString(i, json); } catch (JsonProcessingException e) { throw new SQLException("Error converting object to JSON", e); } } @Override public Object getNullableResult(ResultSet rs, String columnName) throws SQLException { try { String json = rs.getString(columnName); if (json != null) { return objectMapper.readValue(json, Object.class); } return null; } catch (IOException e) { throw new SQLException("Error converting JSON to object", e); } } @Override public Object getNullableResult(ResultSet rs, int columnIndex) throws SQLException { try { String json = rs.getString(columnIndex); if (json != null) { return objectMapper.readValue(json, Object.class); } return null; } catch (IOException e) { throw new SQLException("Error converting JSON to object", e); } } @Override public Object getNullableResult(CallableStatement cs, int columnIndex) throws SQLException { try { String json = cs.getString(columnIndex); if (json != null) { return objectMapper.readValue(json, Object.class); } return null; } catch (IOException e) { throw new SQLException("Error converting JSON to object", e); } } }
接下来,在MyBatis的配置文件中注册这个TypeHandler:
<typeHandlers> <typeHandler handler="com.example.JsonTypeHandler"/> </typeHandlers>
最后,在Mapper接口中指定使用这个TypeHandler来处理JSONB数据:
@Results({ @Result(property = "nestedJsonData", column = "nested_json_data", typeHandler = JsonTypeHandler.class) }) @Select("SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE id = #{id}") MyEntity selectEntityById(Long id);
这样就可以在MyBatis中处理嵌套的JSONB数据了。