阅读量:0
要在Android中实现滚动选择控件的动画效果,可以使用ValueAnimator和Scroller来实现。以下是一个简单的示例代码,演示如何实现滚动选择控件的动画效果:
public class ScrollPickerView extends View { private List<String> mDataList; private Paint mPaint; private int mTextSize; private int mTextColor; private int mItemHeight; private int mCurrentIndex; private int mTargetIndex; private ValueAnimator mAnimator; public ScrollPickerView(Context context) { this(context, null); } public ScrollPickerView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); init(context, attrs); } private void init(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.ScrollPickerView); mTextSize = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.ScrollPickerView_textSize, 16); mTextColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.ScrollPickerView_textColor, Color.BLACK); mItemHeight = mTextSize + 20; a.recycle(); mPaint = new Paint(); mPaint.setTextSize(mTextSize); mPaint.setColor(mTextColor); mPaint.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER); mDataList = new ArrayList<>(); for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { mDataList.add(String.valueOf(i)); } mCurrentIndex = 0; mTargetIndex = 0; } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { super.onDraw(canvas); int centerY = getHeight() / 2 + mTextSize / 2; for (int i = -1; i <= 1; i++) { int index = mCurrentIndex + i; if (index >= 0 && index < mDataList.size()) { canvas.drawText(mDataList.get(index), getWidth() / 2, centerY + i * mItemHeight, mPaint); } } } public void smoothScrollToIndex(final int index) { if (index < 0 || index >= mDataList.size()) { return; } mAnimator = ValueAnimator.ofInt(mTargetIndex * mItemHeight, index * mItemHeight); mAnimator.setDuration(500); mAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() { @Override public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) { int value = (int) animation.getAnimatedValue(); mCurrentIndex = value / mItemHeight; scrollTo(0, value % mItemHeight); invalidate(); } }); mAnimator.start(); mTargetIndex = index; } }
在这个示例代码中,我们自定义了一个ScrollPickerView控件,其中实现了一个smoothScrollToIndex方法,可以实现滚动选择到指定的索引位置并带有动画效果。当调用smoothScrollToIndex方法时,会启动一个ValueAnimator动画,根据动画的进度来改变当前选中的索引位置和滚动条的位置,从而实现滚动选择控件的动画效果。