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#include <iostream> #include <string> int myAtoi(std::string str) { int sign = 1, base = 0, i = 0; // skip leading whitespaces while (str[i] == ' ') { i++; } // check for sign if (str[i] == '-' || str[i] == '+') { sign = (str[i++] == '-') ? -1 : 1; } // convert digits to integer while (isdigit(str[i])) { if (base > INT_MAX / 10 || (base == INT_MAX / 10 && str[i] - '0' > 7)) { return (sign == 1) ? INT_MAX : INT_MIN; } base = 10 * base + (str[i++] - '0'); } return base * sign; } int main() { std::string str = "12345"; int result = myAtoi(str); std::cout << "Converted integer: " << result << std::endl; return 0; }
这段代码实现了一个简单的atoi函数,可以将字符串转换为整数。注意在实现时需要考虑一些边界条件,比如正负号、溢出等情况。