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MyBatis 可以很好地处理实体类的复杂类型,例如嵌套对象、集合等。以下是一些处理复杂类型的方法:
- 嵌套对象
假设你有一个实体类 Order,其中包含一个 Address 类型的属性:
public class Order { private int id; private String orderNo; private Address address; // getter and setter methods } public class Address { private int id; private String street; private String city; // getter and setter methods }
在 MyBatis 的映射文件中,你可以使用嵌套的 resultMap 来处理这种情况:
<id property="id" column="id"/> <result property="orderNo" column="order_no"/> <association property="address" javaType="Address" resultMap="addressResultMap"/> </resultMap><resultMap id="addressResultMap" type="Address"> <id property="id" column="address_id"/> <result property="street" column="street"/> <result property="city" column="city"/> </resultMap><select id="getOrder" resultMap="orderResultMap"> SELECT o.id, o.order_no, a.id as address_id, a.street, a.city FROM orders o JOIN addresses a ON o.address_id = a.id WHERE o.id = #{id} </select>
- 集合类型
假设你有一个实体类 User,其中包含一个 List
public class User { private int id; private String name; private List<Order> orders; // getter and setter methods }
在 MyBatis 的映射文件中,你可以使用嵌套的 resultMap 和 collection 标签来处理这种情况:
<id property="id" column="id"/> <result property="name" column="name"/> <collection property="orders" ofType="Order" resultMap="orderResultMap"/> </resultMap><resultMap id="orderResultMap" type="Order"> <id property="id" column="order_id"/> <result property="orderNo" column="order_no"/> </resultMap><select id="getUserWithOrders" resultMap="userResultMap"> SELECT u.id, u.name, o.id as order_id, o.order_no FROM users u LEFT JOIN orders o ON u.id = o.user_id WHERE u.id = #{id} </select>
通过这些方法,你可以在 MyBatis 中处理实体类的复杂类型。