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Android HttpClient是Android平台提供的一个HTTP请求客户端,使用它可以方便地发送HTTP请求并获得请求的响应。下面是Android HttpClient的详细解释:
- 创建HttpClient对象:
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
- 创建请求方法:
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url); // 创建GET请求 HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); // 创建POST请求
- 设置请求参数:
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(); params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("param1", "value1")); httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, "UTF-8"));
- 发送请求并获取响应:
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet); // 发送GET请求 HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost); // 发送POST请求
- 处理响应:
int statusCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); // 获取响应状态码 if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) { HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity(); // 获取响应实体 String response = EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity); // 将实体转换为字符串 // 处理响应数据 } else { // 处理错误情况 }
注意:Android HttpClient已被标记为过时,推荐使用HttpURLConnection或OkHttp来替代。